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2005 Formula One season

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Fernando Alonso won the drivers' championship at the 2005 Brazilian Grand Prix.
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Fernando Alonso won the drivers' championship at the 2005 Brazilian Grand Prix.
2005 FIA Formula One World Championship season
Previous: 2004 Next: 2006
Index: Races by country | Races by season
Portal Formula One portal

The 2005 Formula One season was the 56th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It commenced on March 6, 2005, and saw fierce battles, as Fernando Alonso and the Renault F1 team brought home the World Drivers and Constructors Championships, ending five years of dominance by Michael Schumacher and Scuderia Ferrari. With 19 Grands Prix the 2005 season featured the most events ever.

The most-noted aspect of the early season was Ferrari's lack of pace, and races came to be dominated by the Renaults, especially that of Fernando Alonso. McLaren's Kimi Räikkönen proved Alonso's closest competitor. After early troubles the McLaren was generally considered the fastest package, however technical failures and race incidents meant an inability to translate this into a points lead in either championship.

The 2005 United States Grand Prix at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway ended in fiasco as fourteen Michelin cars withdrew from the race after the parade lap, casting doubt on the future of Formula One at Indianapolis and in the United States.

After a high-flying 2004 season the most conspicuous drop in performance after Ferrari was BAR-Honda who were barred from two races due to regulations infractions. Thanks to the efforts of Jarno Trulli the Toyota team have become a regular on the podium. Williams have again by their standards had a poor season and it was announced at the end of June that BMW was splitting from the team in a deal with Sauber.

After a good start to the year, and despite a late charge from Kimi Räikkönen, Alonso won the world championship by finishing third in the 2005 Brazilian Grand Prix, becoming the youngest ever F1 world champion.

At the final race in China, Renault's Alonso and Fisichella finished first and fourth, with McLaren-Mercedes' Kimi Raikkonen second, to help Renault clinch their first ever world constructors' championship.

Contents

  • 1 Drivers and constructors
    • 1.1 Driver changes
    • 1.2 Team changes
  • 2 Results and standings
    • 2.1 Grands Prix
    • 2.2 Drivers
    • 2.3 Constructors
      • 2.3.1 Standing by team
      • 2.3.2 Standing by driver
  • 3 Rules changes
    • 3.1 Qualifying
    • 3.2 Tyres
    • 3.3 Engine life
    • 3.4 Aerodynamics
  • 4 Notes

Drivers and constructors

The following teams and drivers were competitors in the 2005 FIA Formula One World Championship.

Team Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No Driver No Third driver Test driver(s)
Italy Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro Ferrari F2004M
F2005
Ferrari 054 3.0 V10
Ferrari 055 3.0 V10
B 1 Germany Michael Schumacher n/a Italy Luca Badoer
Spain Marc Gené
2 Brazil Rubens Barrichello
United Kingdom Lucky Strike British American Racing BAR Honda BAR 007 Honda RA005e 3.0 V10 M 3 United Kingdom Jenson Button n/a United Kingdom Anthony Davidson
Brazil Enrique Bernoldi
4 Japan Takuma Sato1
United Kingdom Anthony Davidson
France Mild Seven Renault F1 Team Renault R25 Renault RS25 3.0 V10 M 5 Spain Fernando Alonso n/a France Franck Montagny
6 Italy Giancarlo Fisichella
United Kingdom BMW WilliamsF1 Team Williams FW27 BMW P84/5 3.0 V10 M 7 Australia Mark Webber n/a Brazil Antônio Pizzonia
Germany Nico Rosberg
8 Germany Nick Heidfeld
Brazil Antônio Pizzonia
United Kingdom Team McLaren Mercedes 10 McLaren MP4-20 Mercedes FO110R 3.0 V10 M 9 Finland Kimi Räikkönen 35 Spain Pedro de la Rosa
Austria Alexander Wurz
Spain Pedro de la Rosa
Austria Alexander Wurz
10 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya2
Spain Pedro de la Rosa
Austria Alexander Wurz
Switzerland Sauber Petronas Sauber C24 Petronas 05A 3.0 V10 M 11 Canada Jacques Villeneuve none none
12 Brazil Felipe Massa
Austria Red Bull Racing Red Bull RB1 Cosworth TJ2005 3.0 V10 M 14 United Kingdom David Coulthard 37 Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi
Austria Christian Klien
United States Scott Speed
United States Scott Speed
15 Austria Christian Klien3
Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi
Japan Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF105
TF105B
Toyota RVX-05 3.0 V10 M 16 Italy Jarno Trulli 38 BrazilRicardo Zonta
France Olivier Panis
France Olivier Panis
17 Germany Ralf Schumacher
Brazil Ricardo Zonta
Republic of Ireland Jordan Grand Prix Jordan EJ15
EJ15B
Toyota RVX-05 3.0 V10 B 18 Portugal Tiago Monteiro 39 Netherlands Robert Doornbos
France Franck Montagny
Denmark Nicolas Kiesa
Japan Sakon Yamamoto
Netherlands Nicky Pastorelli
19 India Narain Karthikeyan
Italy Minardi F1 Team Minardi PS04B
PS05
Cosworth TJ2005 3.0 V10 B 20 Austria Patrick Friesacher 40 Israel Chanoch Nissany7
Italy Enrico Toccacelo8
Israel Chanoch Nissany
Netherlands Robert Doornbos5
21 Netherlands Christijan Albers

Driver changes

The most noticeable change to the 2005 season was its driver lineup "” only 7 drivers are racing for the same team with which they began the 2004 season, another 7 drivers switched to new teams.

Team changes

Red Bull Racing, which took over the Jaguar team, ran with Cosworth engines. Red Bull's lead driver is veteran Scotsman David Coulthard, paired with Christian Klien, the '04 Jaguar driver. Red Bull performed well, scoring 11 points after the first two events. Toyota-powered Jordan Grand Prix was purchased by Midland Group, although the team continued as Jordan until 2006. Sauber switched from Bridgestone to Michelin tyres over the winter, further severing their ties with the Ferrari team.

Shortly after the United States Grand Prix, Peter Sauber sold BMW a majority share in his Sauber team, which announced its intention to run as BMW's factory team in 2006.

Results and standings

The 2005 Formula One calendar featured a new event in Turkey, just miles from the Europe-Asia dividing line. The newly-built circuit in Istanbul joined the 2004 newcomers Bahrain and China. The 2005 season witnessed two of the hottest grands prix ever: the track temperature at the beginning of the Malaysian event was 51°C (124°F), while in Bahrain the mercury soared past 56°C (133°F).

Grands Prix

Round Name Circuit Date Winning driver Winning team Report
1 Australia Australian Grand Prix Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit March 6 Italy Giancarlo Fisichella France Renault Report
2 Malaysia Malaysian Grand Prix Sepang International Circuit March 20 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
3 Bahrain Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain International Circuit April 3 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
4 San Marino San Marino Grand Prix Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari April 24 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
5 Spain Spanish Grand Prix Circuit de Catalunya May 8 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
6 Monaco Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco May 22 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
7 European Union European Grand Prix Nürburgring May 29 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
8 Canada Canadian Grand Prix Circuit Gilles Villeneuve June 12 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
9 United States United States Grand Prix6 Indianapolis Motor Speedway June 19 Germany Michael Schumacher Italy Ferrari Report
10 France French Grand Prix Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours July 3 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
11 United Kingdom British Grand Prix Silverstone Circuit July 10 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
12 Germany German Grand Prix Hockenheimring July 24 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report
13 Hungary Hungarian Grand Prix Hungaroring July 31 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
14 Turkey Turkish Grand Prix Istanbul Racing Circuit August 21 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
15 Italy Italian Grand Prix Autodromo Nazionale Monza September 4 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
16 Belgium Belgian Grand Prix Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps September 11 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
17 Brazil Brazilian Grand Prix Autódromo José Carlos Pace September 25 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
18 Japan Japanese Grand Prix Suzuka Circuit October 9 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
19 People's Republic of China Chinese Grand Prix Shanghai International Circuit October 16 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault Report

Drivers

Pos Driver AUS Australia MYS Malaysia BHR Bahrain SMR San Marino ESP Spain MCO Monaco EUR European Union CAN Canada USA United States FRA France GBR United Kingdom DEU Germany HUN Hungary TUR Turkey ITA Italy BEL Belgium BRA Brazil JPN Japan CHN People's Republic of China Pts
1 Spain Alonso 3 1 1 1 2 4 1 Ret DNS 1 2 1 11 2 2 2 3 3 1 133
2 Finland Räikkönen 8 9 3 Ret 1 1 11 1 DNS 2 3 Ret 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 112
3 Germany M. Schumacher Ret 7 Ret 2 Ret 7 5 2 1 3 6 5 2 Ret 10 Ret 4 7 Ret 62
4 Colombia Montoya 6 4 INJ INJ 7 5 7 DSQ DNS Ret 1 2 Ret 3 1 14 1 Ret Ret 60
5 Italy Fisichella 1 Ret Ret Ret 5 12 6 Ret DNS 6 4 4 9 4 3 Ret 5 2 4 58
6 Germany R. Schumacher 12 5 4 9 4 6 Ret 6 INJ 7 8 6 3 12 6 7 8 8 3 45
7 Italy Trulli 9 2 2 5 3 10 8 Ret DNS 5 9 14 4 6 5 Ret 13 Ret 15 43
8 Brazil Barrichello 2 Ret 9 Ret 9 8 3 3 2 9 7 10 10 10 12 5 6 11 12 38
9 United Kingdom Button 11 Ret Ret DSQ EX EX 10 Ret DNS 4 5 3 5 5 8 3 7 5 8 37
10 Australia Webber 5 Ret 6 7 6 3 Ret 5 DNS 12 11 NC 7 Ret 14 4 NC 4 7 34
11 Germany Heidfeld Ret 3 Ret 6 10 2 2 Ret DNS 14 12 11 6 Ret INJ INJ INJ INJ INJ 28
12 United Kingdom Coulthard 4 6 8 11 8 Ret 4 7 DNS 10 13 7 Ret 7 15 Ret Ret 6 9 24
13 Brazil Massa 10 10 7 10 11 9 14 4 DNS Ret 10 8 14 Ret 9 10 11 10 6 11
14 Canada Villeneuve 13 Ret 11 4 Ret 11 13 9 DNS 8 14 15 Ret 11 11 6 12 12 10 9
15 Austria Klien 7 8 DNS 8 DNS Ret 15 9 Ret 8 13 9 9 9 5 9
16 Portugal Monteiro 16 12 10 13 12 13 15 10 3 13 17 17 13 15 17 8 Ret 13 11 7
17 Austria Wurz 3 6
18 India Karthikeyan 15 11 Ret 12 13 Ret 16 Ret 4 15 Ret 16 12 14 20 11 15 15 Ret 5
19 Netherlands Albers Ret 13 13 Ret Ret 14 17 11 5 Ret 18 13 NC Ret 19 12 14 16 16 4
20 Spain de la Rosa 5 4
21 Austria Friesacher 17 Ret 12 Ret Ret Ret 18 Ret 6 Ret 19 3
22 Brazil Pizzonia 7 15 Ret Ret 13 2
23 Japan Sato 14 ILL Ret DSQ EX EX 12 Ret DNS 11 16 12 8 9 16 Ret 10 DSQ Ret 1
24 Italy Liuzzi 8 Ret Ret 9 1
25 Netherlands Doornbos 18 Ret 13 18 13 Ret 14 14 0
United Kingdom Davidson Ret 0
Brazil Zonta DNS 0
Pos Driver AUS Australia MYS Malaysia BHR Bahrain SMR San Marino ESP Spain MCO Monaco EUR European Union CAN Canada USA United States FRA France GBR United Kingdom DEU Germany HUN Hungary TUR Turkey ITA Italy BEL Belgium BRA Brazil JPN Japan CHN People's Republic of China Pts
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Finished, in points
Blue Finished, no points
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Blank Did not participate
Injured (INJ)
Excluded (EX)
Pos Driver Team(s) Starts Wins Podiums Poles F.Laps Points
1 Spain Fernando Alonso France Renault 19 7 15 6 2 133
2 Finland Kimi Räikkönen United Kingdom McLaren Mercedes 19 7 12 5 10 112
3 Germany Michael Schumacher Italy Ferrari 19 1 5 1 3 62
4 Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya United Kingdom McLaren Mercedes 17 3 5 2 1 60
5 Italy Giancarlo Fisichella France Renault 19 1 3 1 1 58
6 Germany Ralf Schumacher Japan Toyota 18 0 2 1 1 45
7 Italy Jarno Trulli Japan Toyota 19 0 3 1 0 43
8 Brazil Rubens Barrichello Italy Ferrari 19 0 4 0 0 38
9 United Kingdom Jenson Button United Kingdom BAR Honda 17 0 2 1 0 37
10 Australia Mark Webber United Kingdom Williams BMW 19 0 1 0 0 34
11 Germany Nick Heidfeld United Kingdom Williams BMW 14 0 3 1 0 28
12 United Kingdom David Coulthard Austria RBR Cosworth 19 0 0 0 0 24
13 Brazil Felipe Massa Switzerland Sauber Petronas 19 0 0 0 0 11
14 Canada Jacques Villeneuve Switzerland Sauber Petronas 19 0 0 0 0 9
15 Austria Christian Klien Austria RBR Cosworth 19 0 0 0 0 9
16 Portugal Tiago Monteiro Republic of Ireland Jordan Toyota 19 0 1 0 0 7
17 Austria Alexander Wurz United Kingdom McLaren Mercedes 1 0 1 0 0 6
18 India Narain Karthikeyan Republic of Ireland Jordan Toyota 19 0 0 0 0 5
19 Netherlands Christijan Albers Italy Minardi Cosworth 19 0 0 0 0 4
20 Spain Pedro de la Rosa United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes 1 0 0 0 1 4
21 Austria Patrick Friesacher Italy Minardi Cosworth 11 0 0 0 0 3
22 Brazil Antônio Pizzonia United Kingdom Williams BMW 5 0 0 0 0 2
23 Japan Takuma Sato United Kingdom BAR Honda 16 0 0 0 0 1
24 Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi Austria RBR Cosworth 4 0 0 0 0 1
25 Netherlands Robert Doornbos Italy Minardi Cosworth 8 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom Anthony Davidson United Kingdom BAR Honda 1 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil Ricardo Zonta Japan Toyota 1 0 0 0 0 0

Constructors

Standing by team

Pos Team AUS Australia MYS Malaysia BHR Bahrain SMR San Marino ESP Spain MCO Monaco EUR European Union CAN Canada USA United States FRA France GBR United Kingdom DEU Germany HUN Hungary TUR Turkey ITA Italy BEL Belgium BRA Brazil JPN Japan CHN People's Republic of China Pts
1 France Renault 3
1
1
Ret
1
Ret
1
Ret
2
5
4
12
1
6
Ret
Ret
DNS
DNS
1
6
2
4
1
4
11
9
2
4
2
3
2
Ret
3
5
3
2
1
4
191
2 United Kingdom McLaren 8
6
9
4
3
5
Ret
3
1
7
1
5
11
7
1
DSQ
DNS
DNS
2
Ret
3
1
Ret
2
1
Ret
1
3
4
1
1
14
2
1
1
Ret
2
Ret
182
3 Italy Ferrari Ret
2
7
Ret
Ret
9
2
Ret
Ret
9
7
8
5
3
2
3
1
2
3
9
6
7
5
10
2
10
Ret
10
10
12
Ret
5
4
6
7
11
Ret
12
100
4 Japan Toyota 12
9
5
2
4
2
9
5
4
3
6
10
Ret
8
6
Ret
DNS
DNS
7
5
8
9
6
14
3
4
12
6
6
5
7
Ret
8
13
8
Ret
3
15
88
5 United Kingdom Williams 5
Ret
Ret
3
6
Ret
7
6
6
10
3
2
Ret
2
5
Ret
DNS
DNS
12
14
11
12
NC
11
7
6
Ret
Ret
14
7
4
15
NC
Ret
4
Ret
7
13
66
6 United Kingdom BAR 11
14
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
DSQ
DSQ
EX
EX
EX
EX
10
12
Ret
Ret
DNS
DNS
4
11
5
16
3
12
5
8
5
9
8
16
3
Ret
7
10
5
DSQ
8
Ret
38
7 Austria Red Bull 4
7
6
8
8
DNS
11
8
8
Ret
Ret
Ret
4
9
7
8
DNS
DNS
10
Ret
13
15
7
9
Ret
Ret
7
8
15
13
Ret
9
Ret
9
6
9
9
5
34
8 Switzerland Sauber 10
13
10
Ret
7
11
10
4
11
Ret
9
11
14
13
4
9
DNS
DNS
Ret
8
10
14
8
15
14
Ret
Ret
11
9
11
10
6
11
12
10
12
6
10
20
9 Republic of Ireland Jordan 16
15
12
11
10
Ret
13
12
12
13
13
Ret
15
16
10
Ret
3
4
13
15
17
Ret
17
16
13
12
15
14
17
20
8
11
Ret
15
13
15
11
Ret
12
10 Italy Minardi Ret
17
13
Ret
13
12
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
14
Ret
17
18
11
Ret
5
6
Ret
Ret
18
19
13
18
NC
Ret
Ret
13
19
18
12
13
14
Ret
16
14
16
14
7
Pos Team AUS Australia MYS Malaysia BHR Bahrain SMR San Marino ESP Spain MCO Monaco EUR European Union CAN Canada USA United States FRA France GBR United Kingdom DEU Germany HUN Hungary TUR Turkey ITA Italy BEL Belgium BRA Brazil JPN Japan CHN People's Republic of China Pts
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Finished, in points
Blue Finished, no points
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Blank Did not participate
Injured (INJ)
Excluded (EX)

Standing by driver

Pos Team Car
no.
AUS Australia MYS Malaysia BHR Bahrain SMR San Marino ESP Spain MCO Monaco EUR European Union CAN Canada USA United States FRA France GBR United Kingdom DEU Germany HUN Hungary TUR Turkey ITA Italy BEL Belgium BRA Brazil JPN Japan CHN People's Republic of China Pts
1 France Renault 5 3 1 1 1 2 4 1 Ret DNS 1 2 1 11 2 2 2 3 3 1 191
6 1 Ret Ret Ret 5 12 6 Ret DNS 6 4 4 9 4 3 Ret 5 2 4
2 United Kingdom McLaren Mercedes 9 8 9 3 Ret 1 1 11 1 DNS 2 3 Ret 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 182
10 6 4 5 3 7 5 7 DSQ DNS Ret 1 2 Ret 3 1 14 1 Ret Ret
3 Italy Ferrari 1 Ret 7 Ret 2 Ret 7 5 2 1 3 6 5 2 Ret 10 Ret 4 7 Ret 100
2 2 Ret 9 Ret 9 8 3 3 2 9 7 10 10 10 12 5 6 11 12
4 Japan Toyota 17 12 5 4 9 4 6 Ret 6 DNS 7 8 6 3 12 6 7 8 8 3 88
16 9 2 2 5 3 10 8 Ret DNS 5 9 14 4 6 5 Ret 13 Ret 15
5 United Kingdom Williams BMW 7 5 Ret 6 7 6 3 Ret 5 DNS 12 11 Ret 7 Ret 14 4 NC 4 7 66
8 Ret 3 Ret 6 10 2 2 Ret DNS 14 12 11 6 Ret 7 15 Ret Ret 13
6 United Kingdom BAR Honda 3 11 Ret Ret DSQ EX EX 10 Ret DNS 4 5 3 5 5 8 3 7 5 8 38
4 14 Ret Ret DSQ EX EX 12 Ret DNS 11 16 12 8 9 16 Ret 10 DSQ Ret
7 Austria RBR Cosworth 14 4 6 8 11 8 Ret